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ac6 >> ac6-training >> Processors >> ST processors >> STM32 Peripherals Download Catalog Download as PDF Write us Printable version

STR9 STM32 Peripherals

This course descirbe the STM32 family peripherals (STM32Fx, STM32Lx and STM32MPx)

formateur
Objectifs
  • Describing the different peripherals of the STM32 family of 32-bit Flash microcontrollers based on the ARM Cortex-M processor
    • The Ultra-Low-Power (STM32 L0, STM32 L1, STM32 L4, STM32 L4+ and STM32 L5)
    • The Main stream (STM32 F0, STM32 F1, STM32 F3 and STM32 G0)
    • The High Performance (STM32 F2 STM32 F4, STM32 F7 and STM32 H7)
  • This course also cover the STM32MP series peripherals
  • Getting started with the ST Drivers to program STM32 peripherals (The STM32Cube Library):
    • Configuring the peripheral using CubeMX
    • Accessing the peripheral through the HAL and LL libraries
  • Note: some complex peripherals, which are only accessed through the ST-provided drivers and some middleware stack, are not described in this course but in more specific courses:
Course environment
  • Example code, labs and solutions are provided to the attendees.
  • Labs are done on STM32 boards using System Workbench for STM32 and CubeMx
Prerequisites and related courses

First day
STM32 series Overview
  • STM32 Ultra-low-power series architecture overview
    • STM32L0, STM32L1, STM32L4, STM32L4+, STM32L5
  • STM32 main stream architecture overview
    • STM32F0, STM32G0, STM32F1, STM32F3
  • STM32 high performance architecture overview
    • STM32F2, STM32G0, STM32F1, STM32F3
  • STM32 MPU microprocessor
    • STM32MP153, STM32MP157
STM32 Core architecture overview
  • ARM v7-M core family
  • Core Architecture
  • Programming
  • Exception behavior
  • Basic interrupt operation, micro-coded interrupt mechanism
  • Floating point unit, DSP instructions and MPU
  • ARM Cortex-M low power modes
Power and Clock Management
  • Reset and Clock Control (RCC)
    • Overview
    • RCC block diagram
    • RCC Reset
    • RCC Clock
    • RCC interrupts
    • RCC Applications
Exercise:  RCC Clock Configuration
Real-time clock (RTC)
  • Introduction and main features
  • Functional description
    • Clock and prescalers
    • Real time clock and calendar
    • Programmable alarms
    • Periodic auto-wakeup
    • Initialization and configuration
    • Reading the calendar
    • Resetting the RTC
    • Synchronization
    • RTC reference clock detection
    • RTC coarse digital calibration
    • RTC smooth digital calibration
    • TimeStamp function
    • Tamper detection
    • Calibration clock output
    • Alarm Output
  • RTC and low-power modes
  • RTC interrupts
Exercise:  RTC Alarm
Exercise:  RTC Calendar
Exercise:  RTC Time Stamp
Embedded Flash memory interface
  • Introduction
  • Main features
  • Embedded Flash memory in STM32 series
  • Read Interface
    • Relation between CPU clock frequency and Flash memory read time
    • Adaptive real-time memory accelerator (ART Accelerator)
  • Erase and program operation
  • Option bytes
  • One time programmable bytes
  • Flash interface registers
Flexible Memory Controller (FMC)
  • FMC main features
  • Block diagram
  • AHB interface
  • External device address mapping
  • NOR Flash / PSRAM controller
  • NAND Flash / PC Card Controller
  • SDRAM Controller
    • SDRAM Controller main features
    • SDRAM External memory interface signals
    • SDRAM controller functional description
    • Low Power modes
    • SDRAM controller registers
Second day
Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC)
  • FSMC main features
  • Block diagram
  • AHB interface
  • External device address mapping
    • NOR / PSRAM address mapping
    • NAND / PC Card address mapping
  • NOR Flash / PSRAM Controller
    • External memory interface signals
    • Supported memories and transactions
    • General timing rules
    • NOR flash / PSRAM controller asynchronous transactions
    • Synchronous transactions
  • NAND Flash / PC card Controller
    • External memory interface signals
    • NAND Flash / PC Card Supported memories and transactions
    • Timing diagrams for NAND and PC Card
    • NAND Flash operations
    • NAND Flash prewait functionality
    • Computation of the error correction code (ECC)
    • PC Card / CompactFlash operations
Exercise:  FSMC SRAM basic functionalities
Exercise:  FSMC SRAM data memory
Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller
  • DMA STM32 Series
  • DMA introduction
  • DMA main features
  • DMA Functional Description
    • DMA Transactions
    • Channel selection
    • Arbiter
    • DMA streams
    • Source destination and transfer modes
    • Pointer incrementation
    • Circular mode
    • Double buffer mode
    • Programmable data width, packing/unpacking, endianness
    • Single and burst transfers
    • FIFO
    • DMA transfer completion
    • DMA transfer suspension
    • Flow Controller
    • Stream configuration procedure
    • Error Management
  • DMA Interrupts
  • Using the STM32F2, STM32F4 and STM32F7 DMA controller
  • Using the STM32F0/F1/Lx DMA Controller
Exercise:  DMA FIFO mode
Exercise:  DMA FLASH to RAM
Chrom-Art Accelerator Controller (DMA2D)
  • DMA2D overview
  • DMA2D functional description
    • DMA2D control
    • DMA2D foreground and background FIFOs, pixel format converter (PFC) and CLUT interface
    • DMA2D blender
    • DMA2D output PFC and FIFO
    • DMA2D AHB master port timer
    • DMA2D transactions and configuration
    • DMA2D transfer control
  • DMA2D interrupts
  • Using the DM12D to refresh an LCD-TFT Display on the STM32L4
  • Embedded graphics on STM32F4
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
  • STM32 ADC capabilities
  • ADC introduction and main features
  • ADC functional description
    • ADC on-off control
    • ADC clock
    • Channel selection
    • Single conversion mode
    • Continous conversion mode
    • Timing diagram
    • Analog watchdog
    • Scan mode
    • Injected channel management
    • Discontinuous mode
  • Data alignment
  • Channel wise programmable sampling time
  • Conversion on external trigger and trigger polarity
  • Fast conversion mode
  • Data management using DMA
  • Multi ADC modes
    • Injected simultaneous mode
    • Regular simultaneous mode
    • Interleaved mode
    • Alternate trigger mode
    • Combined regular/injected simultaneous mode
    • Combined regular simultaneous +alternate trigger mode
  • Temperature sensor
  • Battery charge monitoring
  • ADC interrupts
  • ADC differences between the STM32 series
Exercise:  ADC dual mode Interleaved
Exercise:  ADC Injected Conversion interrupt
Exercise:  ADC Regular Conversion DMA
Exercise:  ADC Regular Conversion interrupt
Exercise:  ADC Regular Conversion Polling
Exercise:  ADC Trigger Mode
Exercise:  ADC Triple Mode Interleaved
Third day
Digital-to-analog Converter (DAC)
  • STM32 DAC capabilities
  • DAC introduction and main features
  • DAC functional description
    • Channel and output buffer enable
    • DAC data format
    • DAC conversion
    • DAC output voltage
    • DAC trigger selection
    • DMA request
    • Noise generation
    • Triangle wave generation
  • Dual DAC channel conversion
  • DAC capabilities in The STM32 families
Exercise:  DAC Signals Generation
Exercise:  DAC Simple Conversion
Advanced-Control Timers
  • Timers capabilities in The STM32 families
  • Introduction and main features
  • Functional description
    • Time-base unit
    • Counter modes
    • Repetition counter
    • Clock selection
    • Capture and compare channels
    • Input capture mode
    • PWM input mode
    • Forced output mode
    • Output compare mode
    • PWM mode
    • Complementary outputs and dead time insertion
    • Using break function
    • 6-step PWM generation
    • One pulse mode
    • Encodeer interface mode
    • Timer input XOR function
    • Interface with Hall sensors
    • TIMx and external trigger synchronization
    • Timer synchronization
    • Debug Mode
  • Timers capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  TIM Complementary Signals
Exercise:  TIM DMA example
Exercise:  TIM DMA burst
Exercise:  How to configure TIM1 TIM1 peripheral in encoder mode to determinate the rotation direction
Exercise:  TIM External Trigger Synchronization
Exercise:  TIM Input Capture
General-Purpose timers
  • Introduction and main features
  • Functional description
    • Time-base unit
    • Counter modes
    • Clock selection
    • Input capture mode
    • PWM input mode
    • Forced output mode
    • Output compare mode
    • PWM mode
    • One pulse mode
    • Encoder interface mode
    • Timer input XOR function
    • Timers and external trigger synchronization
    • Timer synchronization
  • STM32 General purpose Timers
Exercise:  TIM Cascade Synchronization
Exercise:  Configuring the TIM peripheral to generate four different signals with four different delays
Basic Timers
  • Introduction and main features
  • Functional description
    • Time-base unit
    • Counting mode
    • Clock source
    • Debug mode
  • STM32 Basic Timers
Exercise:  TIM 6 Steps
Exercise:  TIM 7 PWM Output
Fourth day
Independent and Window Watchdog (IWDG / WWDG)
  • IDWG
    • Introduction and main features
    • Hardware watchdog
    • Register acces protection
    • Debug mode
    • Registers
  • WWDG
    • Introduction and main features
    • Functional description
    • How to program the watchdog timout
    • Debug mode
  • IDWG/WWDG capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  Independent Watchdog
Cryptographic processor (CRYP)
  • Cryptographic processor in the STM32 series
  • Introduction and main features
  • CRYP functional description
    • DES/TDES cryptographic core
    • AES cryptographic core
    • Initialization vectors
    • CRYP busy state
    • Procedure to perform an encryption or a decryption
    • Context swapping
  • Interrupts
  • DMA Interface
  • CRYP capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  CRYP AES Mode
Exercise:  CRYP AES DMA
Exercise:  Encrypt and Decrypt data using DES and TDES Algorithms
Exercise:  Encrypt data using TDES Algorithm in ECB mode with DMA
Random number generator (RNG) and Hash processor (HASH)
  • RNG and Hash Processor in the STM32 series
  • Random number generator
    • Introduction and main features
    • Functional description
  • Hash processor
    • Introduction and main features
    • Functional description
  • RNG and Hash Processor capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  Multiple Random Number Generator
Exercise:  HMAC digest calculation using HMAC SHA1 and HMAC MD5
Exercise:  HASH digest calculation using SHA1 and MD5 (with DMA)
Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART)
  • USART introduction
  • USART in the STM32 series
  • USART functional description
    • USART character description
    • Transmitter
    • Receiver
    • Fractional baud rate generation
    • USART receiver tolerance to clock deviation
    • Multiprocessor communication
    • Parity Control
    • Local interconnection Network (LIN) Mode
    • USART synchronous mode
    • Single-wire half duplex communication
    • SmartCard
    • IrDA SIR ENDEC block
    • Continous Communication using DMA
    • Hardware flow control
  • USART interrupts
  • USART mode configuration
  • USART capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  UART printf
Exercise:  UART Hyperterminal IT
Exercise:  UART Hyperterminal DMA
Secure digital input/output interface (SDIO)
  • SDIO main features
  • SDIO bus topology
  • SDIO in the STM32 series
  • DIO functional description
  • Card Functional description
  • Response formats
  • SDIO I/O card-specific operations
  • CE-ATA specific operation
  • HW flow control
  • SDIO capabilities in the STM32 series
Fifth day
Inter-integrated Circuit I2C features
  • I2C introduction
  • I2C in the STM32 series
  • Functional description
    • Mode selection
    • I2C slave and master mode
    • Error conditions
    • Programmable noise filter
    • SDA/SCL line control
    • SMBus
    • DMA request
    • Packet error checking
  • I2C interrupts
  • I2C Debug mode
  • I2C capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  I2C two boards Advanced Communication IT/DMA
Exercise:  I2C Two Boards Communication Polling
Exercise:  Multiple I2C data buffer transmission/reception between two boards in interrupt mode with restart condition
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
  • SPI overview
  • SPI and I2S in the STM32 series
  • SPI functional description
    • General description
    • Configuring the SPI in slave or master mode
    • Configuring the SPI for half-duplex communication
    • Data transmission and reception procdures
    • CRC calculation
    • Status flags
    • Disabling the SPI
    • SPI communication using DMA
    • Error flags
    • SPI interrupts
  • I2S functional description
    • General description
    • I2S full duplex
    • Supported audio protocls
    • Clock generator
    • I2S master and slave mode
    • Status flags
    • Error flags
    • I2S interrupts
    • DMA capability
  • I2S/I2C capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  Transmit / Receive SPI data buffer using Interrupt, in an advanced communication mode
Exercise:  Perform SPI data buffer transmission/reception between two boards via DMA
Serial audio interface (SAI)
  • Introduction and main features
  • Block diagram
  • Main SAI modes
  • SAI synchronization mode
  • Audio data size
  • Frame suncrhonization
  • Slot configuration
  • SAI clock generator
  • Internal FIFOs
  • AC’97 link controller
  • Specific features
    • Mute mode
    • MONO/STEREO function
    • Companding mode
    • Output data line management on an inactive slot
  • Error flags
  • Interrupt sources
  • Disable the SAI
  • SAI DMA interface
  • SAI capabilities in the STM32 series
Digital Camera interface (DCMI)
  • DCMI in the STM32 series
  • DCMI introduction and main features
  • DCMI pins
  • DCMI clocks
  • DCMI functional overview
    • DMA interface
    • DCMI Physical interface
    • Synchronization
    • Capture modes
    • Crop features
    • JPEG format
    • FIFO
  • Data format description
    • Monochrome format
    • RGB format
    • YCbCr format
  • DCMI interrupts
  • DCMI capabilities in the STM32 series
Exercise:  DCMI Capture Mode
Exercise:  DCMI Snapshot Mode